Buying
Ibérico ham from the supermarket or a specialist: what to look for
Ibérico ham from the supermarket or a specialist? Seven things to check: name, label colour, breed percentage, slicing, thickness and price per kilo.
By Ibéricos Anjoreta · Updated on
Ibérico ham is now sold in almost every supermarket, as well as by delis, butchers and online specialists, and prices vary widely. What should you look for? Not so much the shop as these seven points.
1. The full name
Under the Spanish quality standard every Ibérico ham must state its feeding: de bellota, de cebo de campo or de cebo. If it only says “ibérico” or “premium ibérico” without that, look more closely.
2. The label colour
Black (bellota 100% ibérico), red (bellota), green (cebo de campo) or white (cebo). It tells you at a glance what you are buying. Explained: the four label colours.
3. The breed percentage
100%, 75% or 50% Iberian breed. A higher percentage usually means more marbling and a softer flavour.
4. Hand-carved or machine-sliced
Hand-carved slices are smaller, irregular and wafer-thin. Machine-sliced slices are larger and even. Both can be delicious; hand-carved costs more and is often rated higher by connoisseurs.
5. Slice thickness
Ibérico ham should be wafer-thin: so thin you can almost see through it. Thick slices turn chewy.
6. The ingredients list
A good ham has a short ingredients list: pork and salt, sometimes with a preservative. The shorter, the better.
7. Price per kilo
Always check the price per kilo, not per pack. A 50 g pack looks cheap but can cost more per kilo than a larger pack. As a guide in the Netherlands:
| Type | Indicative price |
|---|---|
| Ibérico de cebo, machine-sliced | approx. €80 – 125 per kg |
| Ibérico de cebo de campo, sliced | approx. €100 – 120 per kg |
| Ibérico de bellota, hand-carved | approx. €200 – 325 per kg |
If a “bellota” is strikingly cheap, check the label again.
Supermarket or specialist?
- Supermarket: convenient and often cheaper. Usually cebo or cebo de campo, machine-sliced.
- Specialist: more choice of qualities, often hand-carved, and someone who can tell you where the ham comes from.
At Ibéricos Anjoreta the ham comes from our own family shop in Málaga, where we slice and vacuum pack it ourselves. Every ham shows its label colour. See our Ibérico ham or read why Ibérico ham is so expensive.
Frequently asked questions
Is supermarket Ibérico ham any good?
It can be. Look at the label rather than the shop: the full name (bellota, cebo de campo or cebo), the label colour and the breed percentage. Supermarkets often sell cebo or cebo de campo, machine-sliced.
What is the difference between hand-carved and machine-sliced ham?
Hand-carved slices are smaller, irregular and wafer-thin, cut from the ham by hand. Machine-sliced slices are larger and even. Connoisseurs often rate hand-carved ham higher, and it costs more.
How do you recognise real pata negra?
Only ham with the black label and the name jamón de bellota 100% ibérico may be called pata negra. A black hoof or the word 'premium' means nothing.